{"id":17218,"date":"2017-09-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-09-08T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hearandplay.com\/main\/?p=17218"},"modified":"2024-10-05T16:24:42","modified_gmt":"2024-10-06T00:24:42","slug":"an-introductory-lesson-on-the-turnaround-progression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hearplaymain.wpenginepowered.com\/an-introductory-lesson-on-the-turnaround-progression\/","title":{"rendered":"An Introductory Lesson On The Turnaround Progression"},"content":{"rendered":"

In this lesson, we’ll be covering the introductory part of the turnaround progression.<\/p>\n

It’s important for any serious musician to learn the turnaround progression because it has its common place in a variety of popular music styles ranging from R & B, to Jazz, to Gospel, Rock, and so on.<\/p>\n

A vast majority of songs either have a turnaround progression in-between the verse and chorus, or end with it, while other songs like I Got Rhythm <\/em>(a Jazz standard) consist of chord progressions that are similar to the turnaround progression.<\/p>\n

The Turnaround Progression — Defined<\/h2>\n

The turnaround progression is basically a chord progression. Consequently, we’ll be starting this lesson by refreshing our minds on the concept of chord progressions.<\/p>\n

A Short Note On Chord Progressions<\/h3>\n

There are eight scale tones in every key — whether major or minor. In the key of C major:
\n<\/p>\n

C<\/strong> is the first tone<\/p>\n

D<\/strong> is the second tone<\/p>\n

E<\/strong> is the third tone<\/p>\n

F<\/strong> is the fourth tone<\/p>\n

G<\/strong> is the fifth tone<\/p>\n

A<\/strong> is the sixth tone<\/p>\n

B<\/strong> is the seventh tone<\/p>\n

C<\/strong> is the eighth tone<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

The movement of\u00a0 chords from one tone of the scale to another creates chord progressions. The movement from the chord of the first tone (the C major seventh chord):
\n
\n…to the chord of the sixth tone (the A minor seventh chord):
\n
\n…produces a chord progression.<\/p>\n

“What Is A Turnaround Progression?”<\/em><\/h3>\n

At the end of the verse or chorus of a song, there’s usually the need to fill it in with a progression, especially if it leads to the repetition of the verse or chorus or the entire song.<\/p>\n

For example, when the song Thank You Lord <\/em>ends with the line:<\/p>\n

I just want to thank you Lord<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

There are basically four beats\/counts that occur before the song goes back again to the line at the beginning that says:<\/p>\n

Thank you, Lord<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Here’s what it literally looks like:<\/p>\n

I just want to thank you (Lord\/1, 2, 3, 4) Thank you, Lord<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

The turnaround progression basically takes you back to Thank you, Lord<\/em> after four beats\/counts.<\/p>\n

“Check It Out…”<\/em><\/p>\n

I:
\n
\n…just:
\n
\n…want:
\n
\n…to:
\n
\n…thank:
\n
\n…you:
\n
\n…Lord (1st beat\/count):
\n
\n(2nd beat\/count):
\n
\n(3rd beat\/count):
\n
\n(4th beat\/count):
\n
\nThank:
\n
\n…you:
\n
\n…Lord:
\n
\nDid you see how the turnaround progression connected the ending part to the beginning part of the song?<\/p>\n

Lord (1st beat\/count):
\n
\n(2nd beat\/count):
\n
\n(3rd beat\/count):
\n
\n(4th beat\/count):
\n
\nThank:
\n
\nThat’s exactly the idea — connecting sections of a song.<\/p>\n

“Here Are The Four Chords Used In The Turnaround…”<\/em><\/p>\n

(1st beat\/count):
\n
\n(2nd beat\/count):
\n
\n(3rd beat\/count):
\n
\n(4th beat\/count):
\n
\nLet’s go ahead and break down the turnaround progression.<\/p>\n

A Breakdown Of The Turnaround Progression<\/h2>\n

The turnaround progression consists of 4 chords played in 4 counts.<\/p>\n

The first chord in the turnaround progression is chord 1, followed by chord 6, then chord 2, and chord 5.<\/p>\n

“Why Is It 1-6-2-5?”<\/em><\/h3>\n

Apart from the first two chords which are chord 1 and chord 6, other successive chords in the turnaround progression are a perfect fourth apart from each other. For example:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. From chord 6 to chord 2 (which is from A to D) is a perfect fourth interval.<\/li>\n
  2. From chord 2 to chord 5 (which is from D to G) is a perfect fourth interval.<\/li>\n
  3. From chord 5 back to chord 1 (which is from G to C) is a perfect fourth interval.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    A root progression from the sixth (which is A):
    \n
    \n…to the second (which is D):
    \n
    \n…is a fourth interval.<\/p>\n

    A root progression from the second (which is D):
    \n
    \n…to the fifth (which is G):
    \n
    \n…is a fourth interval.<\/p>\n

    A root progression from the fifth (which is G):
    \n
    \n…to the first (which is C):
    \n
    \n…is a fourth interval.<\/p>\n

    So, the turnaround progression is based on fourth intervals between successive chords starting from chord 1, then going back to chord 1 through chord 6:<\/p>\n

    Starting from chord 1<\/p>\n

    Ending on chord 1<\/p>\n

    Through chord 6<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

    So, in any key, chord 1 is the starting point of the turnaround, followed by chord 6, and a movement in fourths until turnaround ends in chord 1:<\/p>\n

    In the key of Ab major:<\/p>\n

    We’ll start the turnaround progression with chord 1 (the Ab major ninth chord):
    \n
    \n…followed by chord 6 (the F minor ninth chord):
    \n
    \n…and then we ascend in fourth intervals to chord 2 (the Bb minor ninth chord):
    \n
    \n…chord 5 (the Eb dominant thirteenth [add ninth] chord):
    \n
    \n…and end with chord 1 (the Ab major ninth chord):<\/p>\n

    Final Words<\/h2>\n

    Due to the fact that the concept of the turnaround progression is inexhaustible even in a 7-post series, we’ll stop here for today having covered the basics. We’ll further our discussion in subsequent posts.<\/p>\n

    See you in the next lesson!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Learn the basic concepts of the turnaround progression in this lesson.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":22573,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-piano","post-wrapper","thrv_wrapper"],"yoast_head":"\nAn Introductory Lesson On The Turnaround Progression - Hear and Play Music Learning Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn the basic concepts of the turnaround progression in this lesson.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hearplaymain.wpenginepowered.com\/an-introductory-lesson-on-the-turnaround-progression\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta 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